Bactroban 2% Ointment

Directions

Note: Always follow the instructions provided in your prescription and patient leaflet.

• Dosage and Frequency:

  • Apply a small amount to the affected area 2–3 times daily

• Application:

  • Clean and dry skin before applying

  • Apply a thin layer to the infected site

  • Wash hands before and after use

Storage:

• Store below 25°C

• Keep out of reach of children

• Do not use after expiry date

Ingredients

• Active Ingredient:

  • Mupirocin 2% w/w

• Key Excipients:

  • Polyethylene glycol ointment base

  • May include preservatives or stabilisers (check leaflet for allergens)

Side Effects

• Common side effects:

  • Local burning or stinging

  • Itching

  • Redness or rash

  Serious side effects (rare):

  • Allergic reaction (swelling, difficulty breathing)

  • Skin blistering or peeling

  • Superinfection due to prolonged use

  Seek medical attention if any serious reaction occurs.

Warnings

• Contraindications:

  • Allergy to mupirocin or polyethylene glycol

  • Avoid on large open wounds or broken skin in patients with kidney problems

• Pregnancy/Breastfeeding:

  • Use only if clearly necessary and prescribed

• Drug Interactions:

  • No known major interactions for topical use

• Age Restrictions:

  • Can be used in children when prescribed

Introduction

Bactroban 2% Ointment is a topical antibiotic used to treat superficial skin infections caused by bacteria, particularly Staphylococcus aureus and Streptococcus pyogenes. It is often prescribed for conditions such as impetigo, infected minor wounds, grazes, or insect bites.

The active ingredient, mupirocin, belongs to a class of antibiotics called monoxycarbolic acids. It works by preventing the growth of bacteria directly at the site of infection.

How It Works

Mupirocin inhibits bacterial protein synthesis by binding to bacterial isoleucyl-tRNA synthetase. This action stops the bacteria from growing and spreading, allowing the body’s immune system to clear the infection.

Unlike many antibiotics, mupirocin is not absorbed systemically through intact skin, making it highly suitable for localised topical application.

Why Choose Bactroban Ointment

Bactroban is widely trusted by healthcare professionals for its targeted antibacterial action and low risk of systemic side effects. It is especially useful in treating:

Impetigo in adults and children

Infected cuts, abrasions, and grazes

Post-surgical wound infections

Staph-infected eczema patches

Key benefits include:

Rapid localised relief

Minimal systemic absorption

Short 5–10 day treatment course

Effective against MRSA in some cases (nasal formulation only)

Important Note

Bactroban is for external use only and should not be used inside the mouth, eyes, or nose unless specifically directed. Treatment typically lasts 5–10 days. Do not apply under airtight dressings unless advised by your doctor. If symptoms worsen or persist after 10 days, seek medical advice.